Pet Isoflurane and Sevoflurane Gas Anesthesia

When is Pet Isoflurane and Sevoflurane Gas Anesthesia Necessary?

Pet isoflurane and sevoflurane gas anesthesia are commonly used for a variety of surgical procedures and diagnostic imaging, including:

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• Spays and Neuters: Isoflurane and sevoflurane are often used for routine spay and neuter surgeries in dogs and cats.
• Dental Procedures: These inhalation anesthetics are suitable for dental cleanings, extractions, and other oral surgeries in pets.
• Soft Tissue and Orthopedic Surgeries: Isoflurane and sevoflurane provide reliable anesthesia for a wide range of soft tissue and orthopedic procedures in pets.
• Radiographs (X-rays): Anesthesia may be necessary to keep your pet calm during radiographic imaging, especially for procedures requiring precise positioning.
• Ultrasound: For pets that may be anxious or uncooperative during ultrasound examinations, anesthesia with isoflurane or sevoflurane can help ensure a successful and stress-free imaging experience.

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This brief summary of the two most popular anesthesia circuits currently in use is intended as an easy reference to simplify and explain the strengths and advantages of both systems.

Intriquip often recommends that general small animal practices have the capability for both, Rebreathing and Bain anesthesia. This is made easy with our selection of veterinary anesthesia systems that only require a Bain adapter to perform Bain anesthesia as well!

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The non-rebreathing circuit is a physically simpler system. In this circuit, oxygen flows through a flow meter and into the vaporizer. At this point, gases exiting the vaporizer go directly to a hose for delivery to the patient with no inhalation flutter valve. Exhaled gases pass through another hose and may enter a reservoir bag, but do not enter a CO2 absorber. The gas is then released into a scavenger.

• Used for patients weighing less than 10 pounds.
• Several types exist (Bain, Ayres T, Norman mask elbow, etc.)
• All are modifications of the same basic design.
• Differ in location of fresh gas inflow, position of reservoir bag and location of exhalation port.
• On inspiration fresh gas is inhaled from both the narrow tubing from the anesthesia machine and the corrugated tubing leading away from the endotracheal tube connector.
• Absence of soda lime means rebreathing must be prevented via high oxygen flow. Inadequate flow rates allow CO2 to be re-breathed and may create respiratory acidosis.
• Minimum oxygen flow-rates of at less 200-300ml/kg/minute will prevent significant rebreathing in most patients by flushing out expired gases during the pause between breaths.

Intriquip offers a carefully curated selection of veterinary anesthesia machines designed to work seamlessly with both rebreathing and non-rebreathing circuits. From compact, space-saving models to robust systems for high-volume clinics, we have options to suit every practice. Explore our collection to discover reliable, high-quality equipment tailored to your specific needs.

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