The Checklist for High-Performance Products
Artificial grass has evolved into a versatile solution that is both aesthetically pleasing and practical for sports fields and landscaping. As a manufacturer dedicated to producing high quality grass with sustainable manufacturing technology, Yardex ensures that every product meets strict quality standards. But how can you, as a customer or contractor, assess the quality of turf? In this guide, you will find the key factors to look out for, such as the durability of the fibers, the strength of the backing, UV resistance and the quality of the infill.
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Upgrading facilities with superior artificial turf surfaces
Artificial turf offers a great opportunity for schools, universities, sports clubs and private sports centers looking to upgrade their facilities. Investing in durable and hard-wearing artificial turf not only enhances the aesthetics of these facilities, but also offers a cost-effective solution compared high-maintenance natural grass. Quality synthetic turf ensures that sports fields can withstand intensive use while maintaining optimal performance characteristics such as traction and shock absorption, which are crucial for athlete safety and the quality of play. For educational facilities and community or private sports clubs, this means safety for users and potential increase in revenue through higher participation numbers, field rentals options or and the ability to host events.
Moreover, the use of artificial turf in public spaces such as parks, playgrounds and commercial recreational areas transforms these environments into vibrant, green oases that are lush, consistent appearance and can withstand varying weather conditions and heavy foot traffic.
All these organizations, if they are not hiring consultants or professional landscapers, must ask themselves one question: How do I choose the best artificial turf grass?
Key Factors When Assessing the Quality of Artificial Turf
1. Fiber durability
The durability of the fibers is a decisive factor for the quality of artificial turf. The fibers or blades of grass give the turf its natural appearance and functionality. They have to withstand constant wear and tear, whether it’s the heavy foot traffic of a sports field or the regular wear and tear of a private lawn.
At Yardex, we manufacture our fibers using the latest advances in polymer technology to ensure they are resistant to wear and tear. Look for turf that is made from high-quality polyethylene (PE) or polypropylene (PP) fibers. These materials are known for their strength, flexibility and wear resistance. PE fibers are softer and more comfortable, making them ideal for residential and sports facilities where player comfort and safety are important.
2. Backing strength
The backing of grass serves as a foundation that holds the fibers in place and provides structural integrity. A high-quality backing should have excellent tensile strength and durability to hold the fibers in place under various conditions.
Yardex uses a multi-layer SBR latex backing that includes a primary backing to hold the fibers in place and a secondary layer for added strength and stability. This system ensures that the turf retains its shape and performance over time, even under heavy use.
When assessing the quality of the backing material, look for the following properties:
- Tuft bond strength: This measures how well the fibers are anchored in the backing. A higher tuft bond strength means better resistance to fiber loss. Quality turf should not lose its fibers so easily.
- Permeability: For outdoor installations, the backing material should allow efficient drainage to prevent water accumulation and possible damage.
3. UV Resistance
Artificial surface is often exposed to strong sunlight, which can degrade the material over time. UV resistance is crucial to prevent fading and fiber degradation caused by prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light.
Yardex incorporates UV stabilizers into its grass fibers to protect them from the damaging effects of the sun. This technology ensures that the grass retains its vibrant color and structural integrity for many years, even in sun-drenched environments.
Look for UV resistance when making your selection:
- Warranty coverage: A long-term UV guarantee demonstrates confidence in the product’s ability to withstand the sun.
- UV test certifications: Independent tests and certifications can confirm the turf’s UV resistance.
4. Infill quality for sports applications
Infill is the material placed between the grass fibers to provide stability, cushioning, and support. It can have a significant impact on the performance and longevity of artificial grass for sports fields.
At Yardex, we offer a range of infill options tailored to suit different applications. Our infills are designed to enhance the playability and safety of sports surfaces, as well as improve the natural look and feel of the facilities. Common infill materials include silica sand, rubber granules, and organic materials such as cork granules
The following points should be considered when assessing the quality of the infill:
- Shock absorption: For sports fields, infill should provide sufficient cushioning to reduce the risk of injury.
- Resistance to compaction: Quality infill should resist compaction to maintain the performance and aesthetics of turf.
- Temperature control: Some infill materials are designed to help keep the surface cooler, making them ideal for hot climates.
Choose the infill based on the specific needs of your project. For sports fields, favor materials that absorb shock and are playable.
5. Peace of mind with a guarantee
When evaluating an artificial grass guarantee, look for comprehensive and clear coverage. A reliable guarantee should state the duration and cover UV resistance, color retention and tensile strength, as well as outlie how defects will be dealt with, whether by repair or replacement.
Yardex’s up to eight-year guarantee for sports surfaces and up to five-year guarantee for landscape grass meet these criteria by offering protection and clear terms. This transparent approach ensures that you understand what is covered and have peace of mind that Yardex stands behind the quality and durability of its products.
Different surfaces, different requirements
For sports fields, turf products need to withstand intensive and continuous use while maintaining performance characteristics such as ball roll, traction and shock absorption. Durability and UV resistance are crucial to ensure the longevity of the turf and the safety of the players.
At Yardex, our sports turf solutions are rigorously tested to international standards to ensure they perform optimally in competitive conditions. We adapt our products to the specific needs of different sports: soccer, soccer, rugby, American soccer, field hockey, tennis, paintball, padel tennis, golf, softball and lacrosse, or multi-purpose fields.
Landscape grass
When it comes to landscaping, artificial grass needs to blend seamlessly into the natural environment while being durable enough to withstand daily activities. It should provide a realistic look and feel and require minimal maintenance.
Yardex landscape grass products are available in a variety of textures, colors and heights to suit different aesthetic preferences. Our turf provides a lush, green appearance all year round without the need for watering or mowing, making it the ideal choice for residential lawns, commercial properties and recreational areas.
Avoid buying low-quality grass by asking for a sample
Avoid buying poor quality artificial grass by asking your supplier for a sample. With a sample, you can check the durability, feel and color consistency in your own environment at home. This way, you can be sure that the product will meet your expectations, allowing you to make a confident and informed purchase decision.
How do I choose the best artificial grass?
When choosing a high-performance product, factors such as the durability of the fibers, the strength of the backing material, UV resistance and the quality of the infill need to be carefully considered. By understanding these aspects, you can make an informed decision that will ensure the longevity and performance of your synthetic grass, whether for sports fields or landscaping.
At Yardex, we pride ourselves on our commitment to quality and sustainability. Our advanced manufacturing processes and environmentally friendly materials ensure that you receive products that not only meet your needs, but also contribute to a greener future.
For more information about our products and how we can meet your artificial grass needs, contact our team of experts today at
While installing artificial turf may seem like the easiest thing in the world (especially compared to traditional lawn care), a successful artificial turf project doesn’t just magically happen. It requires an investment of time, money, and research at the beginning. Part of that research is learning how to choose the right artificial grass for your specific needs. The turf you choose could make or break your artificial lawn in the long run.
Let’s take a look at the different factors to consider before taking the plunge and investing in artificial grass.
Kick things off by asking yourself the million-dollar question: Why do I need artificial grass? Just like a good pair of shoes, there’s no one-size-fits-all solution to fake turf. You wouldn’t wear flip-flops on a snowy hike, right? Similarly, an artificial lawn made for a playground might not be the best fit for your front yard or pet area.
Take a few minutes to consider your purpose and needs. Grab a pen and paper if you need to, and note down the following:
Answering all these questions will help you consider all the possible usage scenarios, which leads us to the next point.
Artificial grass terminology
Before you start wading through the vast array of artificial turf options, it’s worth brushing up on a few essential terms. Picking out shock-absorbent turf for, say, a playground requires slight variations in construction from a purely decorative surface. The weight, for example, would be higher to reduce the likelihood of injury.
The same goes for height and softness – you don’t want your kids to have a bumpy ride, do you?
Here’s a quick tour of the artificial grass terminology you need to know while you’re shopping:
Face weight
This isn’t some obscure diet term! It refers to the amount of material per square yard, excluding the backing weight. Heavier face weight equals superior quality and durability.
The face weight of an artificial turf directly impacts its density and overall appearance. If you’re looking for a turf that won’t flatten (maybe for family football games on Thanksgiving), go with an artificial turf product with a higher face weight. This will make the turf feel and look more lush and resilient against heavy foot traffic.
Most artificial turf products range from 30 to 90 ounces per square yard, with residential turf facing tending to fall between 50 and 80 ounces. Remember, when you’re shopping, prices will typically increase with the face weight of the product, so make sure you pick something that fits your budget and needs.
Pile height
Pile height, or blade length, is the measurement of how long the grass blades are. Just like face weight, the higher the pile height, the more lush and natural-looking your turf will be. The length of the “grass” ranges from about 0.5 to 4.0 inches.
For busy areas like playgrounds, go with a shorter pile height, as this makes the turf more resilient and less likely to mat or flatten. Shorter pile heights are also generally less expensive and require less maintenance. Typically, you should aim for a pile height between 2.5 and 3.0 inches for heavily used areas.
If your turf won’t see as much foot traffic, get a blade length of around 3.5 to 4.0 inches for a plush and realistic-looking surface.
Infill
Infill is also important for the turf’s weight. Without it, the turf can move around on windy days, resulting in an awkward look. Therefore, you should generally use infill for almost any artificial grass, though how much and which type you use will depend on the particular application. Here’s a snapshot of the different infill options.
Crumb rubber: This is the most common infill used. It’s made from recycled tires and is black in color. It tends to be the hottest infill in direct sunlight, so it’s perfect for areas that don’t get much sunshine.
EPDM rubber (Ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber): It is a manufactured rubber available in any color. It is also very durable and low maintenance, with excellent shock absorbency, making it ideal for artificial turf for sports fields. However, it is more expensive than crumb rubber, as it is not recycled.
Pro tip: If you plan to go for a more eco-friendly option, rubber infill isn’t for you. Unfortunately, EPDM rubber and crumb rubber come with several potential concerns, including:
- Possible long-term health risks
- Can get incredibly hot on a sunny summer day
- Bad for the environment
Sand: This is the second most widely used infill, silica sand being readily available at an economical price tag. It tends to be slightly cooler in direct sunlight than rubber, but it is more abrasive if people fall and slide on the turf.
Durafill: While more expensive than sand, Durafill is an excellent infill option for high-traffic areas. It has less sharp edges, which are easier on artificial grass blades than regular silica sand. It has an antimicrobial coating that prevents microbes such as odor-causing bacteria resulting from pet urine.
Hydrochill: This is the coolest infill, using a coating to slow down heat absorption and shed it quickly. However, it’s still sand, so don’t forget about its downsides: little cushioning, slightly more abrasive, and doesn’t absorb shock.
Are you interested in learning more about artificial turf LATEX? Contact us today to secure an expert consultation!
Putting green infill: This is also technically sand and comes as a finer mesh version of Durafill. It helps putts roll smoother and faster and has a blend of green and black Durafill, making the artificial turf appear greener. It is used for various applications and is one of the best all-around solutions.
Zeofill/Zeolite: Zeolite is an organic infill made from volcanic ash minerals, considered the best for eliminating pet waste smells. Plus, it’s an absorbent surface that helps protect your turf from water damage. For this material, you should use a heavier infill, such as rubber or sand, as your base infill and then add a secondary layer of Zeolite on top.
The cost of an artificial turf infill varies greatly, costing anywhere from $0.30 to $0.90 per square foot, with putting green infill being the most expensive.
Backing
The unsung hero of artificial grass, providing stability, is often made up of two parts:
- Primary backing – where the blades are stitched, usually made from polypropylene.
- Secondary backing – aka the ‘coating’ that locks the blades in place. Common materials include latex or polyurethane.
There are three main types of commercial backing:
- Non-permeable – It is not recommended for outdoor landscapes, as it doesn’t provide adequate drainage. However, this type of backing can be a great solution for indoor installation.
- Hole-punch – This is the industry’s preferred choice, allowing water to pass through the turf.
- Flow-through – Usually more advanced and expensive, this backing enables water to stream through the turf uniformly. It is an excellent option for pet-friendly artificial turf.
Sub-base
This might not be an official part of your fake grass system. Still, it’s crucial – sans proper sub-base, it’s goodbye to the flawless turf installation you’ve been dreaming about!
The sub-base is the layer of substrate you install directly underneath the artificial grass. It is most commonly made up of a sand or gravel mixture but also can be composed of concrete, asphalt, or even wood. The sub-base serves several purposes, including:
- Acting as a base for the turf to rest on
- Helping to even the surface
- Offering stability and even movement
- Enhancing water drainage and stability of the surface
If you’re unsure what to use, crushed miscellaneous base (CMB) and class II road base are the most common choices for landscaping applications. Decomposed granite (DG) is a more expensive solution but is preferred for golf courses and putting greens. Alternatively, check out ultra-base panels with their superior drainage performance.
Thatch
You can’t talk about artificial grass without mentioning thatch. No, we’re not talking about straw roofs or natural lawn thatch here – thatch is the term used to describe the shorter, curlier fibers of an artificial turf layer.
Thatch is usually a different color from the primary, taller blades. It’s mostly used to make the product look more realistic by imitating the dying blades that occur in real grass. Plus, it’s playing a role in turf density – since thatch is included in face weight, products without it tend to be much more dense at the top of the pile.
Depending on the manufacturer, the color varies from tan to yellow, green, and brown. The length of synthetic thatch also varies, which allows designers to customize the overall appearance and softness of the turf at different levels.
Artificial grass yarn
Yarn is the term used to describe the individual strands of grass on an artificial grass surface. Each yarn is usually made from one or more polymers and is designed to look like real grass blades. The polymers used can vary depending on the quality of the yarn, but most synthetic turf is made from polyethylene or polypropylene. Nylon is also used in some higher-end artificial turf products.
The yarn used in artificial turf is generally very strong and durable, as it needs to be able to withstand foot traffic and varying weather conditions. It also needs to have a realistic appearance, so the yarns are often given texturing to make them look like real grass blades.
Many of the products on the market today are UV resistant, meaning they won’t fade in the sunshine, and they are also able to stand up to rain without seeping water or becoming bogged down. Here are some of the key features of each synthetic turf yarn material:
- Polyethylene – The most popular type of artificial grass yarn, as it is generally the most durable and looks the most like real grass due to its robust, stiff blades. Usually, it can withstand heavy traffic, making a great ground cover for sports facilities and playgrounds. It is also much more budget-friendly than other types, although not as soft.
- Polypropylene – The least expensive option, polypropylene is not as durable as polyethylene and typically can’t stand up to high temperatures as well, making it not ideal for very hot climates. However, if you’re looking for indoor artificial grass or something to use for decoration in your home, polypropylene could be a great choice.
- Nylon – Considered the highest quality of artificial grass yarn, nylon offers the strongest and best-looking blades of grass that mimic the color and texture of real grass. It’s also very flexible, which means it won’t get matted down like other types of artificial grass, and it is also highly UV resistant.
Despite having all these benefits, it does come with a high price tag, and it is not usually used for backyards or landscaping due to its cost. You can find it more often being used as a secondary thatch to help improve the stability of other artificial grass products.
When choosing an artificial grass yarn, it’s essential to look at the strength and quality of the turf. This is usually expressed in its density rating, which indicates how many strands of turf are present per square inch. A higher density will typically indicate a better quality product, but you also shouldn’t skimp on the face weight.
Roll width
Typically, artificial turf is available in rolls that are 15 feet wide, and it’s almost always better to order too much turf than too little. This is because the cuts you make need to be exact, and any missteps in measurement will be much more noticeable in a large, open space.
When measuring a space for artificial turf, assume that the rolls will be slightly shorter in width by about 6 inches and also plan to have about 10 percent extra material for potential waste, fixing mistakes, and making cuts. If you’re installing the turf on an uneven or slanted surface, you should also plan for enough material to make cuts and fit the material into the terrain’s curves.
*Note: Artificial grass rolls can be longer than 50 feet, but longer lengths can be difficult to fit through door frames and also hard to seam together in a seamless combination.
Pro tip: For a DIY project, try to fix the turf as close to one piece without making too many seams. Make sure the blades are all facing in the same direction and that you leave an inch or two extra for cutting.
Common types of artificial grass
Another important aspect to consider when choosing the right artificial grass is the type of grass. Depending on your intended purpose and the application, there are several common types of synthetic turf, each with characteristics that make them better or worse for certain uses.
Landscape turf
Highly realistic and usually made to replicate natural grass, landscape turf is usually the most expensive option but also the most natural-looking. It is typically made out of two types of yarns, the curly lower layer providing resilience and support while the long blades above replicate grass blades.
Due to its density, it also usually has the highest up-front cost out of all the other types. The main advantage of this turf is its realistic aesthetic, making it a great choice for homeowners who want a lush, natural look.
Pet turf
Some artificial turfs are designed specifically to meet the needs of pets. The primary difference between a pet and regular turf is its antimicrobial agents that help minimize odors and its excellent drainage capabilities.
Pet turf is usually made without any synthetic infill, which makes it an ideal choice for homeowners who don’t want to deal with rubber or sand infill, and it also ensures that urine or other liquids can be quickly drained away.
Sports turf
Unlike landscape turf, sports turf is designed to be tougher and more resilient to handle the rigors of regular and intensive traffic. Some types of sports turf are reinforced with infill – usually rubber – to promote a faster and more realistic ball roll, while others are just reinforced with woven fibers.
Sports turf is also designed to reduce the impact of falls and sudden stops and is commonly used for football and soccer fields.
Playground turf
Who wouldn’t want a safe playground for the kids to enjoy? It’s every parent’s number one goal, and luckily, there’s playground turf that is specifically designed for playgrounds and daycare centers to promote greater play safety and optimal bounce.
This turf is usually made up of a combination of artificial grass and a soft foam backing, which helps to withstand wear and tear. It also usually doesn’t require rubber infill, making it an environmentally friendly and cost-effective choice.
Confused by all of the artificial grass lawn options? Don’t worry – here are some top picks to get you going:
- Goasis Lawn Artificial Grass Turf Lawn
- Realistic Thick Artificial Grass Turf
- XLX TURF Interlocking Artificial Grass Turf Tiles, Thick Realistic Fake Grass Mat for Dogs, Patio, Indoor Outdoor Decor
- ZGR Artificial Garden Grass 3 ft x 5 ft (15 Square ft) Premium Lawn Turf
Compare & contrast features
Once you’re fluent in fake grass lingo, it’s time to play detective! Compare and analyze different turf offerings on the basis of thatch color, blade shape, pile height, density, drainage ability, and any antimicrobial properties they might have.
Whittle down your options based on where you’ll be installing the turf. For instance, heavy foot traffic areas need turf that can withstand all the stomping. Also, remember that not every shade of green is going to fit well with your natural surroundings. You want your lawn to look as authentic as possible, so pick a color scheme that mirrors local flora.
Don’t miss out on assessing durability, too – after all, you don’t want your beautiful new lawn going kaput within just a couple of years.
Get samples
They say seeing is believing, but when it comes to synthetic grass, it’s more like feeling is believing. Request free samples from suppliers so you can get familiar with favored options before making the leap.
Check out subscription boxes – most of them offer more bang for your buck and let you try out a whole range of options in an affordable way. And it’s much better to try lots of different options and find the perfect fit rather than deal with buyer’s remorse after a big-purchase blunder.
Calculate your budget
Crunch those numbers ahead of time. Artificial grass isn’t the most affordable thing, but there’s quite a variety out there for different budgets and purposes. Lay down your budget upfront so you know what ballpark you’re playing in – no surprises when the bill comes.
Besides the material itself, make sure you’re keeping tabs on additional artificial grass installation process costs like:
- Removal of natural grass (ranges from $0.95 to $2.65 per square foot)
- The cost of the sub-base
- Any infill material’s cost
- If you’re hiring a professional to install the fake turf, include labor costs
- Also, consider any additional drainage requirements – these tend to be pricey
On average, synthetic turf costs between $5.50 and $19.75 per square foot, including labor and supplies. But that cost can go higher if you opt for luxury or advanced styles of turf. Make sure you know what’s included in a supplier’s quote to check if it’s a balanced and realistic offer.
You can install artificial grass DIY to save on labor costs, but keep in mind that it’s not the easiest job in the world, and there’s a possibility you could end up with a wanky-looking lawn if you don’t follow all the right steps.
Climate considerations
Artificial grass doesn’t need mowing and fertilizing, but it’s not entirely immune to temperature extremes and climatic conditions. Take the time to analyze average weather in your area – choosing turf that can handle what Mother Nature throws at it is essential.
Rainy day blues got you worried? Check how your potential fake lawn can handle precipitation. Excellent drainage is critical to prevent unsightly water pools, mold, and mildew.
Hot and dry climates? Then, choose artificial grass with cooling technology to dissipate heat, making it more comfortable to walk on. However, to activate the cooling features, you typically need to wet the turf – so do consider the cost of adding an irrigation system if necessary.
Lots of sun in your yard? Fortunately, some of the latest artificial grass models are engineered to prevent fading and are highly UV-resistant for longer-lasting brightness through the changing seasons!
Freezing climate? Artificial turf can resist freezing temperatures, but snow can be tricky. Pick out a robust and UV-stabilized synthetic turf to ensure you’re all set for the winter months. Snow removal may still be necessary, as heavy snowfall affects the grass’s appearance.
Regular maintenance
While artificial grass owners get more weekend lie-ins than those with natural grass lawns, tossing maintenance totally out the window isn’t in the cards either.
Regular cleaning and brushing will help you keep your artificial turf in tip-top condition and extend its life expectancy. Otherwise, dirt and debris can clog the turf and affect its original look. Be consistent with brushing, or you may notice some flattening out – not a good look! See our article on cleaning artificial grass for more insights.
Environmental impact of an artificial lawn
It’s great to be eco-conscious – and opting for artificial grass as a grass alternative certainly has its environmental benefits. All that water-saving, minimal maintenance, durability, and long lifespan can greatly contribute to a healthier planet.
However, it’s worth taking the time to consider your specific setup and potential risks (as with every major decision). From material production to disposal, every stage of the turf’s life cycle should be considered when making an educated decision.
When you’re selecting a synthetic grass product, investigate the different materials used and research best practices for installation, maintenance, and disposal or recycling. Some manufacturers are even creating eco-friendly turf from renewable resources like sugar cane to guarantee greater sustainability.
Learn more about the environmental impacts of artificial turf in our article: Is Artificial Grass Bad for the Environment?
Warranty watch-outs
Last but not least, remember to protect your investment by choosing a product with an extensive warranty. Warranties are especially important for big investments like artificial grass.
Ensure you educate yourself on the particulars and ins and outs of what is covered in your warranty policy. It’s not just about crossing i’s and dotting t’s – knowing these details can save a heap of trouble later on!
Pro tips:
- Be sure to ask the reseller for a printed copy of the warranty.
- Look for companies providing warranties longer than eight years.
- Make sure the warranty policy covers product failure, installation (if necessary), and UV protection.
FAQ about choosing artificial grass products
Final thoughts
While choosing the right artificial grass might seem like traversing through uncharted territory, the selection process isn’t rocket science. All you have to do is figure out your needs and goals, do your research to compare the characteristics of different products, and be disciplined with your budget.
It’s worth mentioning that getting expert advice from specialists in the field can go a long way in ensuring you a successful turf project. Don’t know where to begin your journey? Lawn Love’s here to help! We connect homeowners with local lawn care pros who have the necessary expertise to make your green dream a reality.
Main Photo Credit: Dmytro Varavin | Canva Pro | License
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